In the 19th century, Oklahoma was regarded as the “New Mecca” and the next “Beulah Land” for many Black Americans escaping the racism and oppression of the South. Between 1865 and 1920, Black towns flourished across the state, with as many as 50 thriving at their peak. Today, only 13 of these historically significant towns remain. Although their populations have dwindled over time due to many factors such as urbanization, government policies, great migration and others, the spirit and vision that gave rise to these communities endure, offering invaluable insights into Black history, culture, and the legacy of community-building.

The guiding questions for my work for this project are broadly rooted in African American history and culture as depicted though these historical all Black towns in Oklahoma. Using photography as both an investigative and artistic tool, I aim to explore and document the echoes of the past glory of these towns, capturing how their legacy continues to shape the lives of African Americans today. It is important to understand the history of these Black spaces not only for Black Americans, but for the broader American population as well. The migration of Black citizens from the South to Oklahoma has had a profound impact on the American landscape. It is a testament to the ways Black communities transformed these spaces to meet their social, economic, and political needs.